Understanding the Different Types
of Acne Scars
Learn the Treatment Options of
Different Acne Scars

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Is scarring due to acne causing you a lot of concerns?  

Take heart, there are treatment for acne scars.  Also, there are things that you can do to prevent acne
from affecting you, treat the acne that you have on your face and take remedial actions against acne.  
Below is an extract form the eBook The Complete Guide to Acne - Prevention, Treatment and
Remedies.  To learn more about acne, read on.

Scars and Stripes - Scarring in Acne

In teenagers, as well as adults, severe acne can lead to atrophic, or pit-like, scars in the affected area.  
This can be the source of a huge inferiority complex and leads to depression in many people.

This section describes:

  • How to define scarring
  • The various types of scars that result from the different kinds of acne … and
  • Are they treatable?

Definition

The human body is tuned to respond to any foreign body or abnormal change, whether in it or outside, in
a similar way to how an animal would attack an intruder encroaching upon its territory. The body
automatically acts to ‘normalize’, or heal the change that took place in it.

For example, if the body receives an external injury, it immediately initiates production of clotting to heal
the wound. The body instigates a similar healing process when scarring occurs.

In biological terms, ‘scarring’ is the fibrous process that initiates production of collagen to heal the acne-
induced changes in the body.

People suffering from either moderate or severe forms of acne vulgaris (e.g. acne fulminans, acne
conglobata) are particularly prone to scarring or pigmentation. Hence, it is advisable for patients suffering
from severe acne to seek immediate treatment that will reduce their chances of developing deep, or
untreatable, scars.

Types of Scars

I. Color changes due to inflammatory lesions

The healing of inflammatory acne lesions can lead to the emergence of patches of pigmentation in the
affected area. These changes in skin color are temporary and curable. With the right treatment, the
patches disappear after a few months and do not recur.

The color changes are classified into three types:

    (1) Post- inflammatory pigmentation: Results in brown pigmentation
    (2) Post- inflammatory hypopigmentation: White marks appear on the skin
    (3) Post- inflammatory erythema: Purple, or pink, patches are seen.

Treatment for post- inflammatory pigmentation

Treatment options for post-inflammatory pigmentation include:

    Chemical peel-offs: These are face packs with glycolic acid or Jessner’s solution added to them.

    Azelaic acid cream: This cream, also prescribed for treating moderate acne, is successful in
    treating pigmentation.

    Protection from the sun: Brown marks darken under moderate to excessive exposure to the sun.

Always apply an oil-free sunscreen with an SPF of 15 or more before going out of the house.


II. Physical disfigurations in the form of pits or lumps

Severe acne causes three kinds of scarring. These are -

    1. Ice Pick scars: Appear as a series of small pits.
    2. Hypertrophic/ Keloid scars: Extremely thick, lumpy scars that protrude from the skin.
    3. Atrophic scars: In contrast to keloid scars, atrophic scars are thin, flat scars.

Treatment Options

There are various treatment options for each type of acne scar. Most acne scars heal completely with the
right treatment, though it may take many months for this to occur. However, in a few cases, the acne scar
recurs, even after being successfully treated.

Here are the different ways in which the three kinds of acne scars can be treated.

1. Ice pick scars can be treated by:

    1 Dermabrasion
    2 Cutting out larger scars
    3 Laser resurfacing

2. Atrophic scars:

    1 Dermabrasion
    2 Increasing the soft tissue through fat or collagen implants
    3. Hypertrophic, or keloid scars, are the most difficult of the three to treat successfully. Despite
    apparently effective treatment, the acne scars are liable to recur within a short time.

Treatments that can be used are -

    1 Dressing of acne scars with silicone gel
    2 Application of strong topical steroids
    3 Steroidal injections in the lesions
    4 Cryotherapy (Cold therapy)
    5 Surgery
The above is an extract from the book "The Complete Guide to Acne Prevention, Treatment and
Remedies".  

The contents of the ebook are:

    1. Acne - An Overview
    2. What is Acne?
    3. Who Develops Acne?
    4. What is the Real Cause of Acne?
    5. Types of Acne Lesions
    6. Acne Scars and Stripes - Scarring in Acne
    7. Seborrhea Due to Hormonal Changes
    8. Factors Which Aggravate Acne
    9. Acne Vulgaris
    10. Acne Conglobata or Cystic Acne
    11. Severe Acne: Acne Fulminans or Acne Maligna
    12. Comedonal Acne
    13. Acne Keloidalis Nuchae
    14. Acne in Pregnancy
    15. Acne Excorie
    16. Newborn or Infantile Acne
    17. Acne Due to Medicines
    18. How to Diagnose Acne
    19. Ten Tips to Avoid Acne
    20. Useful Tips to Reduce Acne Naturally
    21. Tips to Avoid Worsening Acne
    22. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step One: Keeping Your Face Clean
    23. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Two: Using Acne Face Creams
    24. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Three: Relieving Your Constipation
    25. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Four: Making Changes to Your Diet
    26. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Five: Foods to Avoid
    27. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Six: Using Essential Fatty Acid
    28. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Seven: Using Fish Oil
    29. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Eight: Juices You Should Be Drinking
    30. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Nine: Fruits You Should Eat
    31. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Ten: Vegetables to Eat
    32. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Eleven: Eating Protein Rich Food
    33. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Twelve: The Vitamins You Should Take
    34. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Thirteen: Herbal Mixtures
    35. Prevent or Cure Acne: Step Fourteen: Changing Your Thinking
    36. The Psychosocial Impact of Acne
    37. Myths and Misinformation About Acne
    38. When to Seek Professional Help on Acne
    39. Tips for Clear, Beautiful Skin
    40. Acne Treatment
    41. Treatment of Mild Acne
    42. Treatment of Moderate Acne
    43. Treatment of Severe Acne
    44. The Powerful Effects of Accutane - The Risky Miracle Drug for Acne
    45. Budget Friendly Home Remedies for Acne

As you can see, you get these 45 Jam-packed Chapters Overflowing With Everything You Ever Wanted
to Know About Acne But Were Too Embarrassed to Ask!

The Complete Guide to Acne Prevention, Treatment and Remedies discusses the causes, treatments and
prevention strategies.  All of this is designed to help you deal with your Acne problem no matter what
your gender or age is at this time.  Best of all it is presented in plain English instead of “doctor speak!”

You can now really understand ACNE.  Knowledge is power.  

Once you are thoroughly educated about Acne you can begin the task of determining what type of Acne
you have (yes, there is more than one) and what steps will work best for your individual situation.  Why
should you have The Complete Guide to Acne Prevention, Treatment and Remedies?  These facts may
help to explain why.

Acne affects millions of people all over the world. The statistical distribution of the condition, by age and
gender is:

    1.   85% of adolescents and pre-adolescents are affected by acne.

    2.   The condition occurs on some children under 10 years of age.

    3.   Boys are more likely to have a severe form of the disease than teenage girls.

    4.   About 12% of women between 22 and 45 years of age are affected by acne.

    5.    About 3% of all men are affected during their adult life.

    6.    Women are more prone to acne during adulthood because of premenstrual hormonal changes
    as well as consistent use of cosmetics.

    7.    The incidences of acne reduce sharply only after the age of 45.

Now everyone can find the best treatments and precautions for acne of all types.  All you need to tap in
to this information is a genuine desire to take control of your Acne problem once and for all.

The good news is that we have the best source on the Internet for learning how to take control of the
disease and The Complete Guide to Acne Prevention, Treatment and Remedies does just that!  

Don’t get left behind.  Right now, this very minute take a walk to your mirror and take just one long
look.  If you are happy with what you see, then pass on this tool and we wish you a happy life.

However, if you see the vestiges of Acne and would like to do something about it, you need The
Complete Guide to Acne Prevention, Treatment and Remedies? With our money back guarantee you
have nothing to lose and everything to gain!  

We know you will love the results!

If you have read this far, it is very likely that acne is a great concern to you. I will make you a very special
offer.  When you buy this book for $17, I will give you the following 4 other ebooks absolutely free, as
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The Complete Guide to Acne Prevention, Treatment and Remedies
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Enjoy the aroma of coffee and the flavor of chocolate - take charge and learn all you can about Acne that
affects many millions of people worldwide. You owe it to yourself to get rid of acne and the problems
acne is causing you.  Take action now.
Brought to you by Jacob Gan, PhD (Mich)